PENGALIHAN FUNGSI HARTA TANAH WAKAF
Analisis Terhadap UU No. 41 Tahun 2004 dan KHI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61393/tahqiqa.v12i2.161Keywords:
DIFFERENCE, Property Function, WaqfAbstract
Waqf is the property of Muslims whose benefits and functions can be used
by Muslims to improve the economy of the people. Endowments in the context of
this study are limited to the object of study of waqf land. The main problem in this
study is the transfer of the function of waqf land assets, where practically many
waqf lands do not function, so that economical smart solutions are needed with
the mechanism of revitalization of waqf land to maximize its function in
improving the economy of the people. This study uses the research library
research method by conducting a legal analysis of Law No. 41 of 2004 concerning
Endowments and Compilation of Islamic Law ratified from Islamic Fiqh. The
results of this study are, the transfer of waqf property functions is permitted by
Hanafi and Hanbali priests, but is not permitted by the Syafi'iyyah clerics. Among
the scholars who did not allow the transfer of the functions of the waqf property,
namely Imam an-Nawawi and as-Suyuthi who argued, that the waqf property
should only be used in accordance with lafadz and the first goal said by the wakif.
Whereas according to the positive law, may transfer the waqf property to the
public interest and not violate the Shari'ah. This is stated in Law No. 41 of 2004
concerning Waqf, PP No. 41 of 2006, KHI Book III Article 225, Qanun Aceh No.
10 of 2007, and PBWI No. 1 of 2008. There was a difference of opinion between
Islamic law from among Syafi'iyyah scholars and positive law.
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